by Nicole Rybak Following a tumultuous relationship caused primarily by the events of World War II and subsequently the Cold War, on May 27, 1997, NATO members and the Russian Federation signed the Founding Act on Mutual Relations, Cooperation...
READ MOREBy Emma Barska The Founding Act on Mutual Relations, Cooperation and Security between NATO and the Russian Federation was adopted in 1997 to build an enduring and inclusive peace in the Euro-Atlantic region that would be fostered by a...
READ MOREPAC current and former Interns were asked to compare and contrast two positions on US troop withdrawal from Germany, one of Dr. Łucja Świątkowska-Cannon and one of Mr. Ian Brzeziński. Interns’ positions expressed in these essays are their...
READ MOREWhat is the response needed from NATO in order to keep the Eastern Flank stable from the Kremlin’s efforts and aggressions? by PAC Intern Kamila Magiera On May 26th, Center for European Policy Analysis (CEPA), an institute for the studies of...
READ MOREHow did the Cold War effects stretch beyond Europe and how is it still felt today? by PAC Intern Kamila Magiera On April 23, The Historical Association hosted a webinar, titled “The Global Cold War”, to shed light on the years after the partial...
READ MOREHow will modified DEFENDER-Europe 20 exercises proceed amidst the COVID-19 pandemic? by PAC Intern Julia Benbenek DEFENDER-Europe 20 was meant to be a series of US-led multinational exercises with NATO forces. 29,000 US soldiers from the US and...
READ MOREBy PAC Intern Kay Minkiewicz The Washington D.C. based Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) presented a webinar on Russia’s private military companies, specifically the Wagner Group on April 28, 2020. In summary, the webinar...
READ MOREAs we commemorate the centennial of Saint Pope John Paul II birth this year, it is important to recall his role in bringing an end to communism in Europe. by PAC Intern Kamila Magiera The Soviet Union, the first Marxist-Communist state, rose to...
READ MOREBy PAC Intern Kay Minkiewicz The Washington D.C. based Center for European Policy Analysis (CEPA) presented a webinar Russia and the Geopolitics of Energy in the Covid-19 era on April 14, 2020. This webinar put forward two key points. First...
READ MOREWhat is the Baltic Pipeline and how will it affect the Polish energy sector? by PAC Policy Intern Kay Minkiewicz The Baltic Pipeline is a proposed pipeline between Denmark and Poland. It aims to connect the natural gas transmission system in the...
READ MOREHow will the Kremlin’s new Arctic strategy change foreign and security policy for NATO? by Kamila Magiera The Kremlin’s recent plans for advancement in the Arctic are a method of showcasing Russian capabilities and protection for hypothetical US...
READ MOREHow will Poland’s victory in gas price dispute with the Russia’s Gazprom affect the future dynamic of energy supply in Europe? By Julia Benbenek On March 30, 2020, Poland’s largest distributor of natural gas, Polskie Górnictwo Naftowe i...
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